| ORANGEBURG COUNTY |
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| Date Formed: |
1769 |
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| Land Area (square
miles): |
1,106 |
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| County Seat: |
Orangeburg |
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| Other Cities and Towns: |
Bowman,
Branchville, Cope, Cordova, Elloree, Eutawville, Holly Hill, Livingston,
Neeses, North, Norway, Rowesville, Santee, Springfield, Vance, Woodford |
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| Form of Government: |
Council-Administrator |
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| Council Members: |
7 |
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| Method of Election: |
Single Member |
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| Term Length: |
4 years |
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| Council of
Government: |
Lower Savannah |
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| County History |
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| Orangeburg County was named for William IV (1711-1751), Prince
of Orange, the son-in-law of King George II. Orangeburg District was
established in 1769, and from 1785 to 1791 it included four counties:
Lexington, Orange, Winton, and Lewisburg. The district was reduced in size
when Barnwell (1800) and Lexington (1804) districts were formed; parts of
Orangeburg also went to form Aiken (1871) and Calhoun (1908) counties. Swiss
and German farmers moved into this region around 1735, and English settlers
from the lowcountry followed. The battle of Eutaw Springs was fought there
during the Revolutionary War on September 8, 1781; it was the last major
battle of the war in South Carolina. Large plantations using slave labor were
established in Orangeburg in the nineteenth century, and the county became a
major producer of cotton. Railroads arrived in the area early; Branchville
became the first railroad junction in the state in 1840. Union troops under
General Sherman passed through Orangeburg in February 1865. Orangeburg County
was the birthplace of historian Alexander S. Salley (1871-1961) and singer
Eartha Kitt. |
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| Population Trends |
Value |
Rank |
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Value |
Rank |
| Census Population 1990 |
84,803 |
15 |
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Numeric Change Census 1990-2010 |
7,698 |
25 |
| Census Population 2000 |
91,582 |
16 |
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Percent Change Census 1990-2010 |
9.1% |
35 |
| Census Population 2010 |
92,501 |
16 |
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Numeric Change Pop. Est. 2010-2011 |
-429 |
46 |
| Population Estimate 2010 |
92,339 |
16 |
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Percent Change Pop. Est. 2010-2011 |
-0.5% |
30 |
| Population Estimate 2011 |
91,910 |
16 |
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Persons Per Square Mile |
83.6 |
23 |
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| Economic Data |
Value |
Rank |
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Value |
Rank |
| Jobs 2010 |
32,976 |
15 |
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Personal Income 2010, in thousands |
$2,613,881 |
16 |
| Jobs 2009 |
33,708 |
15 |
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Per Capita Personal Income 2010 |
$28,307 |
26 |
| Jobs 2000 |
38,862 |
14 |
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% of U.S. Per Capita PI 2010 |
71% |
26 |
| Jobs 1990 |
34,910 |
14 |
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Average Wage Per Job 2010 |
$33,602 |
28 |
| Avg. Ann. Growth Rate
Jobs 1990-2010 |
-0.3% |
25 |
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% of U.S. Avg. Wage Per Job 2010 |
71% |
28 |
| Percent Change Jobs
2009-2010 |
-2.2% |
32 |
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Unemployment Rate 2011 |
14.5% |
10 |
| Numeric Change Jobs
2009-2010 |
-732 |
38 |
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Value |
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| Tax Data |
Value |
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Per Capita Assessed Property 2010 |
$3,333 |
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| Assessed Property 2010 |
$308,316,699 |
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Additional Sales Tax, if applicable: |
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| County Base Millage Rate
2011 |
0.1247 |
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Local Option Sales Tax |
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| Value of One Mil 2011 |
$226,826 |
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Capital Projects Sales Tax |
1.0% |
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| Net Taxable Sales FY10 |
$620,390,183 |
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School District Sales Tax |
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| Admissions Tax Collected
FY10 |
$185,615 |
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Transportation Sales Tax |
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| Accommodations Tax
Collected FY10 |
$483,172 |
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Value |
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| County Finance &
Employment Data |
Value |
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Per Capita Revenues FY10 |
$781 |
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| Total Revenues FY10 |
$72,277,465 |
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Per Capita Expenditures FY10 |
$1,048 |
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| Total Expenditures FY10 |
$96,968,716 |
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Per Capita Gen. Fund Budget FY12 |
$339 |
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| General Fund Budget FY12 |
$31,342,257 |
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Per Capita Debt Outstanding FY11 |
$604 |
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| Total Debt Outstanding
FY11 |
$55,489,911 |
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Credit Rating(s) FY11, if applicable: |
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| Payroll FY12 |
$18,154,135 |
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Moody's |
A2 |
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| Full-Time Employees FY12 |
511 |
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Standard & Poor's |
A |
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| Part-Time Employees FY12 |
184 |
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Fitch |
A |
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