SUMTER COUNTY 5/14/12
Date Formed:  1800 Sumter,Sumter,Sumter,Sumter
Land Area (square miles): 665
County Seat: Sumter
Other Cities and Towns: Mayesville, Pinewood
Form of Government: Council-Administrator
Council Members: 7
Method of Election Single Member
Term Length 4 years
Council of Government:  Santee Lynches
County History
Sumter County and its county seat were named for Revolutionary War General Thomas Sumter (1734-1832), who was a resident of the area. This county has changed its name and boundaries several times. In 1785 Claremont County was formed as a part of Camden District; a part of the county was later split off in 1791 to form Salem County. Claremont, Clarendon, and Salem counties were combined into Sumter District in 1800. Clarendon was once again split off in 1857, however, and another small part of Sumter County went to form Lee County in 1902. This part of the state began attracting English settlers from the lowcountry and from Virginia in the mid-eighteenth century. The area known as the High Hills of Santee, a narrow ridge along the Wateree River, was famous for its healthy climate and rich soil. Sumter County eventually became a leading agricultural region. In 1941, Shaw Air Force Base was established near Sumter, and it continues today as an active duty fighter base. Confederate General Richard Heron Anderson (1821-1879) was a Sumter resident, as were opera singer Clara Louise Kellogg (1842-1916) and educator Mary McLeod Bethune (1875-1955).
Population Trends Value Rank Value Rank
Census Population 1990 102,637 12 Numeric Change Census 1990-2010 4,819 28
Census Population 2000 104,646 14 Numeric Change Pop. Est. 2010-2011 -95 26
Census Population 2010 107,456 15 Percent Change Pop. Est. 2010-2011 -0.1% 25
Population Estimate 2010 107,555 15 Persons Per Square Mile 161.6 14
Population Estimate 2011 107,460 15
Economic Data Value Rank Value Rank
Jobs 2010 42,731 12 Personal Income 2010, in thousands $3,141,881 15
Jobs 2009 42,600 13 Per Capita Personal Income  2010 $29,212 20
Jobs 2008 42,731 12 % of U.S. Per Capita PI 2010 73% 20
Avg. Ann. Growth Rate Jobs 1990-2010 -0.1% 21 Average Wage Per Job 2010 $35,431 22
Percent Change Jobs 2009-2010 0.3% 8 % of U.S. Avg. Wage Per Job 2010 75% 22
Numeric Change Jobs 2009-2010 131 8 Unemployment Rate 2011 11.4% 25
Tax Data Value Value
Assessed Property 2010 $296,552,020 Per Capita Assessed Property 2010 $2,760
County Base Millage Rate 2011 0.1768 Additional Sales Tax, if applicable
Value of One Mil 2011 $256,900 Local Option Sales Tax 1.0%
Net Taxable Sales FY10 $707,351,909 Capital Projects Sales Tax 1.0%
Admissions Tax Collected FY10 $162,455 School District Sales Tax  
Accommodations Tax Collected FY10 $250,310 Transportation Sales Tax  
County Finance & Employment Data Value
Total Revenues FY10 $142,578,606 Value
Total Expenditures FY10 $157,110,702 Per Capita Revenues FY10 $1,327
General Fund Budget FY12 $38,876,299 Per Capita Expenditures FY10 $1,462
Total Debt Outstanding FY11 $20,968,737 Per Capita Gen. Fund Budget FY12 $362
Payroll FY12 $16,706,783 Per Capita Debt Outstanding FY11 $196
Full-Time Employees FY12 553 Credit Rating(s) FY11
Part-Time Employees FY12 92 Moody's: Aa2
Full-Time Emp/1,000 Cnty Residents 5.15 Standard & Poor: A
Fitch: